Bake
Baking your sourdough loaf is the culmination of the process.
Preheating the Oven
Preheat your oven to the desired temperature (usually 450-500°F or 230-260°C) with a pan of water placed on the bottom rack. The steam created will help to produce a crisp crust and an open crumb.
Scoring the Loaf
Use a sharp razor blade or a lame to score the top of the dough. Scoring creates a controlled release of steam during baking, which helps to shape the loaf and prevent it from bursting.
Common scoring patterns include: * Straight cuts * Diagonal cuts * Cross-cuts * Ear cuts
Baking the Loaf
Dutch Oven Method
If using a Dutch oven, place the scored loaf seam-side down in the preheated Dutch oven. Cover tightly and bake for 20-25 minutes. Then, remove the lid and continue baking for another 15-20 minutes, or until the crust is golden brown and the internal temperature reaches 205-210°F (96-99°C).
Direct Oven Method
If baking directly on a baking stone, place the scored loaf on a piece of parchment paper and slide it onto the preheated stone. Bake for 30-40 minutes, or until the crust is golden brown and the internal temperature reaches 205-210°F (96-99°C).
Cooling the Loaf
Once baked, carefully remove the loaf from the oven and transfer it to a wire rack to cool completely. This allows air to circulate around the loaf, preventing moisture buildup and ensuring a crisp crust.